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Use Caution BANNED IN SOME COUNTRIES

Some concerns raised; more research may be needed

Safe
Avoid
Use Caution
Sodium Tetraborate (Borax)
US EU CA +2 OK

Sodium Tetraborate (Borax)

E285 Preservative Use Caution 1 min read

At a Glance

Safety Rating
Use Caution
Category
Preservative
E-Number
E285
Banned Somewhere?
Yes
Controversy Level
Low

Quick Answer

Sodium Tetraborate (Borax) (E285) is rated "Use Caution" according to current evidence. It is restricted in the EU and banned/not approved in the US. This additive is banned or not approved in at least one major market.

On This Page

What is Sodium Tetraborate (Borax)?

Caviar only. Banned in US for food

Regulatory Status by Country

🇺🇸 US

BANNED
Agency: FDA

US name: Borax

Banned in US for food. Approved in EU for caviar only

🇪🇺 EU

Approved (restricted)
Agency: EFSA

Caviar only. Banned in US for food

🇬🇧 UK

Same as EU pre-Brexit
Agency: FSA

UK retained EU food additive regulations post-Brexit with some modifications

🇯🇵 Japan

Check MHLW database
Agency: MHLW

🇨🇦 CA

Likely restricted
Agency: Health Canada

Status may differ from US. Check Health Canada's List of Permitted Food Additives.

🇦🇺 AU/NZ

Approved
Agency: FSANZ

Generally aligned with EU standards. Regulated by FSANZ.

🇮🇳 India

Check FSSAI
Agency: FSSAI

Verify with Food Safety and Standards Authority of India.

🇰🇷 KR

Check MFDS
Agency: MFDS

Verify with South Korea's Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.

🇧🇷 Brazil

Check ANVISA
Agency: ANVISA

Verify with Brazil's ANVISA.

🇨🇳 China

May be restricted
Agency: GB 2760

China has independent standards. Check GB 2760.

Note: Canada, Australia/NZ, India, South Korea, Brazil, and China statuses are inferred from international regulatory patterns. Always verify with the relevant national authority.

This additive is banned or not approved in at least one country

Regulatory agencies in different countries may reach different conclusions about the same ingredient based on their assessment criteria, acceptable risk levels, and available evidence. Always check the latest regulations in your region.

Expert Analysis

Sodium Tetraborate (Borax) is classified as a preservative in the food additive regulatory framework. While approved for use, some scientific studies have raised questions that warrant ongoing monitoring. Notably, regulatory agencies disagree on this additive — it is approved in the EU but banned or not approved in the US. This regulatory divergence reflects different risk assessment philosophies between jurisdictions. As with all food additives, moderation is key. Consult healthcare professionals for personalized dietary advice.

Is Sodium Tetraborate (Borax) safe?

Sodium Tetraborate (Borax) has a safety rating of "Use Caution". Some concerns raised; more research may be needed

Is Sodium Tetraborate (Borax) vegan?

Sodium Tetraborate (Borax) is generally considered vegan-friendly, though sourcing may vary.

Is Sodium Tetraborate (Borax) banned in Europe?

No, Sodium Tetraborate (Borax) is Approved (restricted) in the EU.

What is Sodium Tetraborate (Borax) made from?

Caviar only. Banned in US for food

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Sodium Tetraborate (Borax) safe?
Sodium Tetraborate (Borax) has a safety rating of "Use Caution" based on regulatory data from 10 countries including the US, EU, UK, Japan, Canada, and more. Some concerns raised; more research may be needed Always consult healthcare professionals for personalized advice.
Is Sodium Tetraborate (Borax) banned in any country?
Yes, Sodium Tetraborate (Borax) is banned or not approved in at least one major market. US: BANNED. EU: Approved (restricted). UK: Same as EU pre-Brexit. Japan: Check MHLW database.
What is Sodium Tetraborate (Borax) used for?
Sodium Tetraborate (Borax) is a food additive in the "Preservative" category. Caviar only. Banned in US for food

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